Gini: Family & Tradition in Soave

Gini: Family & Tradition in Soave

The Gini family has roots in the Soave Classico region dating from the sixteenth century, and owns 25 hectares of vineyards situated on the very best hillside position of the appellation. Extremely low yields, low-interference viticulture, and devoted attention to the expression of the particular crus results in wines that are not only among the greatest Soaves but also among the great white wines of all Italy. Over the last 30 years, the Gini name has become synonymous with quality, but the road has certainly been a rocky one. For decades, Soave suffered from an image problem. A surge in popularity in the 1970s drove many estates to increase production in less-than-ideal vineyard areas. The result? Prices and quality plummeted and a glut of wine ruined the market for family-run wineries. Gini was one of few growers in the region to stay the course with their production of high-quality handmade wines, and their persistence paid off.

brothers
Sandro & Claudio

“In 1985, when I was 19 years old, we presented our Soave to the owners of great restaurants in Milan.  As soon as they saw the labels they would say: ‘No! I don’t want to put a Soave on our wine list.’ Then, we would ask them to taste our Soave and many, surprised by the high quality of the wine, would change their minds. It would certainly have been easier for us to eliminate the name Soave from our labels, but we were, and still are, very attached to our region that we love deeply.”  – Claudio Gini

The tradition of quality at the estate dates back to Sandro & Claudio’s grandfather, Giuseppe Gini, who was considered the preeminent winemaking expert in the region of Monteforte d’Alpone. He was an innovator – the first in the Soave region to age his wines in chestnut casks – whose skill in the cellar was highly regarded by his peers.  When Giuseppe passed away prematurely, his son Olinto took the reigns of the winery at the young age of 16. To make a living, he would sell his Soave in Verona, Vicenza, and the surrounding areas with a horse-drawn cart; sometimes so tired from the day that he would fall asleep with only the horse to guide him home. Olinto’s passion for viticulture and winemaking was passed to his two sons, who run the winery today along with Sandro’s son Matteo.

In a region of mostly large growers and co-ops, what makes Gini so extraordinary?

oldgarganega
Old vine Garganega.

They are a multi-generational, family-run estate:

  • The Gini family has roots in Soave as far back as the 1500s.  Land deeds from the 1800s document the purchase of the Salvarenza cru, confirming that they have always been a family of vignerons.
  • Sandro and Claudio practically grew up in the vineyards, but before purchasing new ones, they spent some time in Burgundy visiting the great domaines of Beaune and the Côte de Nuits.

They own many of the best vineyards in Soave:

  • The hills of Monteforte boast the highest vineyard density in Europe (95-96%).
  • The youngest vines of the estate are over 60 years old with very low yields.
  • Froscà is the name of the hill where the crus of Froscà (on the top of the hill) and Contrada Salvarenza (in the central-middle part of the hill) are located. The soils here are volcanic and calcareous, and the vines range in age from 60-100 years old – 1/3 are prephylloxera and ungrafted.

They are a family of innovators:

  • In 1979, the Gini’s were the first family in the Soave region to use a refrigeration plant for temperature-controlled fermentation. They had it built by the technician who used to fix their kitchen fridge!
  • Olinto, Sandro and Claudio’s father, always preferred the use of natural products, such as bordelaise mixture, to treat the vines.
  • In 1985, they stopped using SO2 during fermentation and vinification – well ahead of the curve!
grapes hand selection
Hand selection of dried grapes for Recioto.

They use great care in the vineyards and the cellar to ensure high quality wines:

  • The winery is certified organic since 2015.
  • The harvest is long (approximately two months) and is carried out entirely by hand. The varieties that ripen early (Pinot Noir, Chardonnay and Sauvignon Blanc) are picked first, followed by the Garganega of the Froscà vineyard.  The oldest Garganega vines of Contrada Salvarenza are always picked last.
  • No insecticides or herbicides are used. Specific grasses and leguminous plants are planted on the aisles between the rows of vines.
  • Only indigenous yeasts are used during fermentation.

“Gini is one of the first-rate producers in Soave.” – Antonio Galloni

THE WINES:

Wine and Spirit Label 1

Soave Classico 2015
100% Garganega, the top quality of Gini’s fruit makes it possible to avoid blending in any other grapes such as Chardonnay or Pinot Blanc, as is common in the region, allowing for a gentle but refreshing expression of this unique varietal. Following strict selection of 100% hand-harvested fruit, the grapes are soft pressed and the must is then immediately cooled. Thereafter, fermentation takes place in temperature-controlled stainless-steel tanks. The wine remains on its lees in steel tanks for another six months before bottling, lending richness and complexity.

Wine and Spirit Label 2

Soave Classico ‘La Froscà’ 2013
The historical Froscà cru, planted in 1955, is a 6ha plot planted in calcareous and tuffaceous (volcanic) soils, which impart a character that is completely unique to this bottling. The juice goes through a soft pressing and immediate cooling of the must.  Alcoholic fermentation and aging (on the lees) takes place in both stainless steel and small oak casks (228 L).
WA 92:  “A remarkable wine with soothing intensity & impressive persistence. Some 20% of the wine is aged in barrique for two months and this process adds to the richness of texture without taking away from the freshness of the bouquet. A silky texture wraps long around the palate.”

Wine and Spirit Label 3

Soave Classico ‘Contrada Salvarenza’ 2012
Salvarenza is a tiny sub-plot of the La Frosca Cru vineyard, blessed with 80 year old vines. The grapes are hand-harvested and then temperature-control fermented in oak cask of 228 liters. Malolactic fermentation and aging are also in oak: the wine rests on its lees for nine month before bottling. Aged six months in bottle prior to release.
WA 92+: “A beautiful wine, the 2012 Soave Classico Contrada Salvarenza represents one of the best wines made in this appellation. The aromatic intensity is remarkable but the wine wins most of its points in the mouth, where it shows thick, smooth consistency. The finish is accented by tones of peach, melon & poached pear.”
WS 90: “A spiced version, well-balanced & lacy in texture, with flavors of steeped apricot, orange peel, floral and herb. Offers a long, mouthwatering finish.”

Wine and Spirit Label 4

Recioto di Soave ‘Col Foscarin’ 2010
100% Garganega grown in volcanic soils. The grapes are selected and dried in a storeroom in small wooden crates. After six months the grapes are pressed. The must is then racked in barriques (228L capacity). After 18 months it is blended, bottled and cellared for an additional 6 months before release.

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